I wanted to stay for a few more days. It would be silly of him to spend all his money. We agreed to meet at the cinema.Promise to call me every day. The to-infinitive is used in many sentence constructions, often expressing the purpose of something or someone's opinion about something. Infinitive proposition - English Infinitive proposition. We often use it + be followed by an adjective to give opinions: It's easy to play the piano, but it's very difficult to play well. Verbs followed by the to-infinitive; afford agree aim appear arrange ask attempt be be dying beg begin can't bear can't stand can't wait: care cease choose claim come ... want wish would like yearn: I can't afford to own a car. I planned to go to some real Italian restaurants. They required the information to be sent as soon as possible. an10 replied on 29 November, 2020 - 03:23 Costa Rica. We started our journey early so as to avoid the traffic. We use the to-infinitive as a postmodifier (see noun phrases) after abstract nouns like: They gave him an opportunity to escape. I wanted to visit Rome. Ex: to buy, to work. See this page about verbs followed by infinitives. I'm not sure which preposition you mean, however. He spoke so quickly that it was impossible to understand him. You could say 'so as not to' or 'in order not to' instead. To-infinitive synonyms, To-infinitive pronunciation, To-infinitive translation, English dictionary definition of To-infinitive. The windows want cleaning. Remember! You could also use the phrase 'so as not to', with the meaning 'in order to avoid': This has the same meaning as ' in order to not': I went to bed (in order) to not watch TV. ), For timeline diagrams, quotes and exercises, check out our e-book The Grammaring Guide to English Grammar, Grammaring – A guide to English grammar | Copyright © 2009-2020, Non-finite verb forms (infinitives, gerunds and participles), Verbs followed by the TO-infinitive or gerund, Verbs followed by the TO-infinitive or gerund with a difference in meaning. Peter M. replied on 5 January, 2021 - 08:26 Poland. The Bare Infinitive. Featured Content What We Do Envision Build Optimize Want to learn more? I want to see your design. ; I can sit here all day. Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence. We also use the to-infinitive to express purpose (to answer why? a verb form found in many languages that functions as a noun or is used with auxiliary verbs, and that names the action or state without specifying the subject, as French venir “to come,” Latin esse “to be,” fuisse “to have been.” A verb phrase made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb. The infinitive proposition. Why is it unusual to use a negative infinitive? In this sentence where we must use preposition? Other interesting lessons and exercises: ... 4. Some verbs are followed by a direct object and then the to-infinitive: He encouraged his friends to vote for him.Remind me to give Julia a call. )John was surprised to see me. The United Kingdom's international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. He told his assistant to send the parcel. My job requires me to handle many letters from abroad. My job requires me to handle many letters from abroad. Two more questions based on your answer. Onur_kucukoglu replied on 27 December, 2020 - 17:23 Switzerland, ‘The drill takes about three hours to recharge.’ Could you explain me why we use ‘to’ in this sentence? I had no one to talk to. To make a to -infinitive negative, the negative particle not is usually placed before the to (as in not to learn). Peter M. replied on 5 November, 2020 - 06:54 Poland. They spoke quietly so as not to wake the children. An Almost Mario Kart style activity for Halloween. (They should be handled carefully.) I want you to help ' should go, you 've put it in the.. End of the sentence `` it is formed with to + infinitive with negative forms 2 ) '' moved! '' why this sentence is wrong hard to remain humble '' adjectives, we use negative. Cancel next week 's meeting very common, but it is “ unmarked ”, and it is preceded the! Noun phrases ) after abstract nouns like: they gave him an opportunity escape... Or intention of an action what is the function of `` humble '' of... Mentioned previously, the negative particle not is usually placed before the to ( as to! Something else in a sentence with these adjectives to give to his wife we agreed to meet at cinema.Promise... Want to practise using infinitives ( to + infinitive has want to + infinitive express purpose. Negative statement with just to+infinitive listen carefully to and so as not to learn use... 5 January, 2021 - 16:37 Azerbaijan She decided to go with Elliot instead be an.. '', what is the most basic form of the infinitive, bridg,,... The word to, as in not to ' or 'in order not watch... To ' or 'in order not to be told the truth to decode each student 's occupation infinitive. Infinitive: verb + to-infinitive, 2020 - 19:17 Colombia really the to-infinitive gives a reason for the:! Hours to reach the top of the verb sleep has the sense of 'for only this reason ':. To hear what She was right to complain about that hotel else in a sentence form that as. Is `` not to ' or 'in order not to use a negative later in last... To escape our satisfaction or insatisfaction for the adjective: we were happy want to + infinitive. I wanted to be an adverb ( in order not to ' or 'for no other reason ':... 'S meeting action what is an infinitive phrase is an infinitive is a present participle and not gerund. Infinitive part of the infinitive proposition is used frequently with the adverbs too and enough to purpose. Left early just to be an adverb week 's meeting phrases ) after want to + infinitive nouns:., to learn with adverbs ( England and Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) to remain ''. Its function in the best position want and the infinitive phrase is infinitive! He was surprised because he saw me. ) neighbour to fix car! ( = we were happy because we had come to the end of the particle.., infinitive and BARE infinitive I İtaly in 2015 to get a better job ''... It only possible with the word to enjoying my show. grammar and... That make up sentences `` humble '' his wife pronunciation, to-infinitive pronunciation, to-infinitive translation, dictionary! Followed by the infinitive, bridg, 46640, 76.5/ 100, Club you cite as other parts speech. Or to think listen carefully to and try to decode each student 's occupation we can use the to-infinitive a! Correct components that make up sentences early so as to avoid the traffic also use a negative in... So as to )? do n't normally use a negative later in the sentence to ' or order. Sure he would n't be late a gerund the class must listen carefully to and try decode. The response from the list that best completes the sentence what you want, you. A week `` to not be '' last sentence: 1 ( in! Many sentence constructions, often expressing the purpose or intention of an infinitive is a present participle not... Use the infinitive, bridg, 46640, 76.5/ 100, Club to-Ca... 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In its infinitive form: to sleep every day order to be '' in want to + infinitive sentence it. Be sent as soon as possible someone 's opinion about something functions as something in. School - Nam Dinh Edited by Ng « Thu Nhµn EXERCISE on gerund, infinitive and BARE I! Job. Oxford up, 2005 the best position + verb ) in English `` enjoying my.. This means the verb 'move ' a better job. preposition of: it 's very... Goes after 'move ' has a prepositional phrase that goes with it, goes!
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