… The size of the chew can also contribute to tooth fractures. Continued Treating Gum Disease in Dogs. To maintain a healthy mouth, many vets recommend: You can't be expected to diagnose gum disease or other serious oral issues in your dog's mouth, but there are things to look for between annual cleanings by the vet. Second, unlike humans, dogs usually don't have their teeth brushed daily. It is normal for a puppy to shed its small, sharp baby teeth but the loss of adult teeth could be a sign of a problem and it warrants investigation. So what can you do? Think again. Far too often, veterinarians discover during the physical exam that their canine patient has serious dental disease. Dental problems are among the most common health issues in dogs. To find out why, WebMD talked with veterinary dentists. "In dogs, 28% of the time (and 42% of the time in cats) the mouth looks normal, but problems are found on x-rays! The Spruce Pets uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience and for our, How to Care for Your Dog's Teeth and Prevent Dental Problems, Getting a Professional Teeth Cleaning for Your Dog, The 7 Best Dental Chews for Dogs in 2021, According to a Veterinarian, The 8 Best Dog Toothpastes of 2021, According to a Veterinarian, What to Do If Your Dog's Teeth Are Worn Down, What to Do if Your Adult Dog Still Has Its Baby Teeth. In many cases, a professional dental cleaning under anesthesia is necessary to remove disease-causing tartar. Dogs have evolved to hide such chronic pain. Do Yorkies have problems with their teeth? Brush your dog's teeth every day. There's a lot that can happen in your dog's mouth -- and almost all of it can easily go undetected. "Plaque is made up of saliva, food debris, sloughed cells from the lining of the mouth, oral bacteria, and their by-products," says Colleen O'Morrow, DVM, a fellow of the Academy of Veterinary Dentistry and a veterinary dentist practicing in Manitoba, Canada. Another problem that can occur, especially in brachycephalic breeds, is “problems with a dog’s bite,” Dr. Coates says, such as overbites and underbites. The other signs of dental disease are red and inflamed gums and tartar buildup. Daily tooth brushing is the gold standard, but not all dogs will tolerate this. When plaque hardens it becomes tartar. Plaque and tartar are the primary causes of loose teeth and gum disease. Most vets will tell you that your dog should not chew on anything harder than what you would want to bang hard on your knee. No matter what method you choose, be sure you are looking at your dog's teeth regularly so you can see problems before they become severe. Plaque on the teeth causes tooth decay and gum irritation. In fact, dental disease in dogs is a very common problem. Dog teeth problems like gingivitis and periodontists are preventable with a regular dental care regimen. If your dog had a toothache, would you know? If the plaque is left on the teeth, it will harden into a thick, bonelike formation called calculus (or tartar), which can cover the entire tooth and hide an underlying infection. Discolored teeth, those with tartar deposits, loose or broken teeth and blood or pus in the mouth indicate the need for veterinary dental attention. Items like bones, antlers, and very hard plastic can actually cause teeth to break. The main signs dog owners will notice are bad breath, discolored deposits on teeth, and a red, swollen gum line (called gingivitis). Of course, brushing your dog’s teeth can prevent dental problems. Their animal instinct is not to show signs of weakness. As a result, a lot of older dogs are living out their senior years with smelly mouths that contain potentially rotting teeth and painful gums. Even with a cracked tooth or periodontal disease that damages gums around the teeth, your dog would probably eat normally, wiggle happily at your return home, and overall act like the same dog you know and love. Puppies and young dogs are occasionally likely to chip teeth if given dry … There is no way to prevent retained deciduous teeth. However, puppies may retain some deciduous teeth (the adult teeth come in, but the baby teeth remain). Periodontal disease begins with gingivitis. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. It is a whitish substance primarily composed of bacteria. Plaque is a biofilm that develops on the teeth. What are the signs your dog may have Periodontal Disease? With periodontal disease, the open space around the tooth roots can become filled with bacteria, leading to an infection. This can cause serious organ diseases and worsen existing disease, and even organ failure. Dogs are five times more likely to get gum disease than humans for a couple of reasons. Otherwise, the adult tooth may come in crooked, possibly causing later problems. Well, this is a tricky one. Plaque has a foul odor that worsens the longer it remains in the mouth. Unfortunately, dental disease is a very common problem in pet dogs, mostly due to a lack of tooth brushing and: Age - dental disease is common in older dogs due to wear and tear. The upper teeth are affected more severely than the lower teeth, and the cheek surfaces of the teeth have more disease than the surfaces near the tongue. Bad breath. Besides being anti-inflammatory to help reduce pain, it is also antimicrobial to get rid of problem-causing bacteria and it also helps to harden tooth enamel. If your dog's breath has suddenly become intolerable, the chances are that an underlying medical problem in the mouth is to blame. Tartar remains fixed to the surfaces of the teeth and cannot be removed without being scraped off with a hard object, like a professional dental scaler. 1 sign of periodontal disease is no signs at all," says Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM, a veterinary dentist who practices in Florida and Georgia. Your dog’s teeth can become susceptible to dental problems after the age of 3. One of the best home remedies to prevent tooth decay as well as bring relief to a dog’s tooth infection comes in the form of coconut oil. Dog teeth problems are not just limited to the dog's mouth. Taking care of your dog's oral health is similar to taking care of your own. Brushing your dog's teeth regularly can also help it get used to dental inspections, making the cleaning easier for everyone involved. Dogs are known for sharp, strong teeth and powerful jaws that are capable of much destruction. Sharon Hoffman, DVM, DAVDC, veterinary dentist; North Florida Veterinary Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Jacksonville, Fla. Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM, veterinary dentist; past president, American Veterinary Dental Society. Dogs may display signs of dental trouble such as drooling, a lack of appetite, swelling or bleeding, but these do not show up in every case. The term "periodontal" refers to the gums and bone that surround the teeth. Probably not. Difficulty eating Drooling Pawing at the teeth or mouth Discharge from the nose Swelling under the eyes Bad breath Tooth discoloration or visible tartar Loose or missing teeth Red, swollen or bleeding gums Weight loss or loss of appetite Dog Dental Health – 10 Tips for Better Dental Health in Dog, Head shyness (your pet not wanting you to touch their head), Nasal discharge and sneezing (advanced gum disease in the upper canine teeth can lead to bone loss between the nasal and oral cavity). ... (Beware that hard rawhide can cause gastrointestinal problems if your dog swallows a large piece.) This is … Drooling, a sore mouth, difficulty eating, bleeding gums, pawing or rubbing the mouth, loose teeth, as well as yellow and brown tartar on the teeth are all signs that your dog probably has teeth problems. She’s had her teeth cleaned by the vet every 1-2 years. All puppies have baby teeth, also called deciduous teeth, that are supposed to be pushed out by growth of adult teeth. Vets say 85 percent of canines over age 4 have some form of gum disease. A very large chew may make the tooth and chew line up at an angle that splits the outside of the tooth off. "As the plaque thickens from not being brushed away on a regular daily basis, the bacteria multiply.". A dog’s adult teeth usually come in somewhere between five and eight months – these teeth are permanent. All rights reserved. The infection may manifest as a tooth root abscess. By clicking Subscribe, I agree to the WebMD, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Coronavirus in Context: Interviews With Experts, Sign Up to Receive Our Free Coroanvirus Newsletter, Periodontal Disease: The Perils of Gum Disease in Dogs, Dentistry for Dogs: Cleanings, X-rays, and Oral Exams, Dental Foods, Treats, Toys, Rinses, and Chews for Dogs. Most pet parents only notice the bad breath caused by plaque, and that alone is reason enough to have your veterinarian examine your dog’s teeth. Other Signs of Pain. This bacteria makes its way through the bloodstream and reaches the heart, kidneys, liver, and even sometimes the brain. Research shows that numerical age is a point of consideration, but it is not the deciding factor for whether or not a dog is too old to get his teeth cleaned. While plaque can be brushed away, tartar cannot and may require dental cleaning to remove. Loose, discolored teeth, a foul odor to the breath and infected gums are just a few of the signs of canine periodontal disease. Excessive Drooling. If you see two teeth occupying one spot in your puppy's mouth, check with your vet, who can help get the baby tooth out of the way. A regular checkup will prevent dental as well as additional health problems in your dogs. Once the bacteria multiply, the problems do, too. First of all, you may need to make sure their teeth are not further damaged by hard dog food, so a switch to soft dog food will help to relieve further damage.Here are some good ideas for food for older dogs with bad teeth.. Size does matter when it comes to the dental dilemmas suffered by dogs. Breed - some breeds are prone to dental disease, often due to the shape of their mouth (i.e. However, once an oral health problem is advanced, you may see certain symptoms, including: Also, keep an eye out for discolored teeth, broken teeth, loose teeth, or rotated teeth. All are signs of teeth gone bad. These are six warning signs to look for as you’re examining your dog’s teeth: Tartar (Plaque): A buildup of hardened dental plaque is called tartar or dental calculus. In the wild, their teeth and jaws enabled them to capture and eat prey. Sure, crunchy kibble can remove some of the plaque near the tops of a dog’s teeth. The bacteria-laden pocket around the tooth root fills with pus to fight the infection. As the inflammation and tissue destruction progress, they destroy bone, which ultimately leads to tooth loss -- and a lot of pain for your pooch. This problem is generally seen in older small breed dogs and results from dental disease involving the upper (maxillary) canine teeth. As dental disease progresses, owners may notice bleeding gums and worsening breath. Once clean, the vet can take x-rays and thoroughly examine the teeth and determine the nature of the dental disease. The most recognizable sign is bad breath. Signs of dental issues in dogs include loss of appetite caused by pain while chewing. Check for lumps or bumps in or around your dog’s mouth, especially any swelling present on one side but not the other. Red gum lines or discolouration of the teeth can also indicate problems. The bacteria in the plaque and tartar can easily enter the bloodstream, especially if your dog has irritated gums, like in the case of periodontal disease. However, your vet will likely recommend removing them under anesthesia to prevent shifting of adult teeth and tartar buildup. "In my experience the No. In most cases, a puppy's baby teeth fall out, and the adult teeth take their place by the age of six months. This includes keeping his heart, kidneys, liver, and digestive system healthy. Listen for chattering jaws when your dog eats. Bad breath Discoloration of teeth Visible tartar buildup Inflamed gums Bleeding gums or blood spots seen So let’s review the causes of dental … To prevent fractures and broken teeth, avoid hard treats of any kind, such as animal bones (raw or cooked), nylon bones, or cow and pig hooves. Yes. Back teeth are affected more often than front teeth. Dental problems, closely related to diet, are very common in dogs and cats and are often left untreated for too long, causing much suffering and long crippling, even fatal illness. Other frequent problems include crooked, cracked or loose teeth, an infection or an abscess. If your dog is showing signs of dental problems, be sure you visit your vet for an examination. If their gums were receding and painful, could you tell? Canine oral disease is largely preventable with a regular dental care regime. Dr. Smith is a small animal veterinarian with 11 years practicing veterinary medicine. As the bacteria increase, your dog’s mouth mobilizes cells to fight the invasion. As the disease progresses, there will be loss of bone and soft tissue around the teeth. This is known as a slab fracture. “Sometimes we have to go in and maybe remove a few teeth because the teeth are crowded. Its contact with teeth and gums causes further tooth decay and gum irritation. Some common signs and symptoms of canine dental problems include: A Change in Eating Habit. Another telltale sign that a dog has a tooth infection is terrible breath. Over time, the teeth become loose and begin to fall out. Many vets will do this when the dog is already under anesthesia for a spay or neuter. And that’s where plaque and tartar cause their most harm — decay (cavities) and gum disease. Look for bleeding in the water bowl, or when your dog is playing with a chew toy. Just like people, dogs can break or fracture their teeth. Tooth root infection in this area leads to degeneration of the jaw bone near the nose. Does Your Pet's Breath Pass the Sniff Test? Dogs that chew on sharp or hard objects may injure their mouths and develop infections. Your pet may be in chronic pain, but you wouldn’t know it. But it can also be ineffective within the critical zone near the gumline. Bleeding gums or blood spots seen on dog toys/bedding. For an adult dog, a loose tooth is more suspect. These include kidney, liver and heart disease secondary to periodontal disease.” The Conclusion Dr. Smith is part of The Spruce Pets' veterinary review board. This is part of his ancestry -- in the wild, showing pain would make a dog vulnerable to attack. She is also the founder of The Vetitud, a site for veterinary professionals. When plaque and tartar remain in the mouth, bacteria makes its way under the gum line, eating away at the tissue and bone that hold the teeth in place. Your Dog's Teeth: Toothaches and Other Problems 1. Preventing Problems During a Dental Cleaning . Your dog's breath may stink or he may drool frequently. Excessive wear of pet teeth can actually cause problems, and there are many reasons this can occur in dogs and cats. Check your dog's mouth for odor, especially odor that returns within one or two months after a cleaning. That’s probably the most common. Although dental disease is a common issue for many dogs, the Yorkie dog breed is thought to be predisposed to having bad teeth. Dry Dog Food Could Contribute to Dental Problems. Dogs use their teeth and jaws to eat food, carry objects, and play with toys. Note that many dogs will not show signs of oral pain until it is severe. The best way to prevent teeth problems in your dog is to begin a dental care routine. If not removed by brushing within about 24 to 48 hours, the plaque hardens and turns into tartar, a yellow or brown-colored substance also known as calculus. There's a lot you need to know to make things go smoothly with your new friend. very cramped or narrow). The teeth of puppies are often too fragile for the hard and tough dry food. This mineral deposit might,... Cavities (Holes): Sometimes dental caries or cavities are visible as holes in your dog’s teeth. Why? Only a veterinarian can make the final prognosis. There are several dog dental problems to look out for including: Calculus and tartar — a build up of yellow/brown material on the tooth itself Gingivitis — reddened, inflamed gums, particularly around the tooth Swelling in the gum, which could indicate an abscess Pick chews that are small enough to hold in the mouth without swallowing by accident, but not so large that the dog needs to have a fully open mouth to chew on them. Why Do Small Dogs Lose Teeth? Understand Your Pooch's Mouth Some of the most common causes of worn pet teeth are chewing on tennis balls and other toys as well as itching/chewing as a result of skin allergies. My beloved dog is a senior- she’s a 60 lb dog and she is 15 years old. You may not even know when your dog has oral discomfort. Tooth fractures are common in dogs that are powerful chewers. Tony M. Woodward DVM, AVDC, veterinary dentist; diplomate, American Veterinary Dental College; Animal Dental Care, Colorado Springs, Colo. © 2005 - 2019 WebMD LLC. Dogs usually eat heartily, but if they have pain in their mouth, they eat slowly and sometimes drop food that is too large ... Appetite Loss. Jenna Stregowski, RVT, has more than 20 years of experience working in veterinary medicine and has been writing about pet care for the last decade. If your dog has a tooth that’s infected or the pulp is exposed, your dog is in pain and likely needs a tooth extraction. "The number of patients I see a year that come in because there is pain is less than 5%," says Beckman, while more than 80% of dogs have periodontal disease by the time they're 3 years old. Alternatives include dental chews and water or food additives. Dog teeth issues can have a negative impact on a dog's quality of life and overall health. Bad breath can mean there is bacteria in the mouth. This is due in part to the fact that Yorkies have such tiny jaws, which can lead to overcrowded teeth. Your dog needs to be regularly evaluated for dental maintenance by your vet. This will keep dental diseases and tartar at bay. Do Small Dogs Have Worse Teeth Than Large Dogs? Oral infections are often caused by periodontal disease, but they may also occur secondary to trauma in the mouth. They shared their thoughts on recognizing the early signs of oral problems in dogs and offered tips on what you can do today to help keep your four-legged friend's teeth in great shape. "I really want to get that point across," says Beckman, "there are almost always no signs at all" of dental pain. And rotten dog teeth aren’t just their own issue; they can cause many other serious health problems. Dental plaque is composed of the food particles and saliva that mix together to form a sticky film on the dog’s teeth. If you see any of these issues while caring for your dog's teeth, talk to your veterinarian right away; your pooch may be in pain and need urgent oral care. Today's domesticated house dog still needs healthy teeth to fulfill the instinctive need for chewing. First, dogs have a more alkaline mouth, which promotes plaque formation. And just like us, they can also get gum disease. However, life sometimes has a negative impact on the oral health of dogs. Too often, pet owners blame these symptoms on aging, Beckman says. Colleen O'Morrow, DVM, veterinary dentist; fellow, Academy of Veterinary Dentistry, diplomate, American Veterinary Dental College; Winnipeg, Manitoba. Regular cleaning and proper oral hygiene at home are essential and may prevent the need for a more in-depth dental exam for your dog. Dogs that have a regular diet of hard kibble develop fewer problems due to the mechanical cleaning effect on the teeth as the food is chewed. Untreated dental disease can cause tooth loss, and it can lead to painful abscesses and systemic infections throughout your dog’s entire body. And just like us, they … Just like people, dogs can break or fracture their teeth. If you don’t maintain your dog’s oral health, it can have a direct impact on his health. Additional dental problems seen in small dogs Oronasal fistulas. Signs of oral pain may include pawing at the mouth or face, lack of appetite, difficulty eating, lethargy, whining, and acting withdrawn from family members. Those mobilized cells and the bacteria combine to cause inflammation and tissue destruction in your dog's mouth. As the vital support structures for the teeth degrade, pockets develop around the roots of the teeth, allowing food, bacteria, and debris to collect and form dangerous infections. Learn what dental diseases are common in dogs, and how to go about treating them here. Be alert for increased resistance to toothbrushing. The abscess may get so large that it leads to facial swelling and anatomical deformity. And may require dental cleaning under anesthesia is necessary to remove keep dental diseases are common in dogs that on! Sharp or hard objects may injure their mouths and develop infections roots can become susceptible to problems! There 's a lot you need to know to make things go smoothly with your new friend break or their... Limited to the gums and worsening breath WebMD does not provide medical,. Powerful jaws that are capable of much destruction daily basis, the vet every 1-2 years on sharp or objects. Primary causes of loose teeth and gums causes further tooth decay and gum irritation will do this the! Determine the nature of the food particles and saliva that mix together to form a sticky film on dog... Even organ failure and play with toys also called deciduous teeth domesticated house dog needs... Size does matter when it comes to the dog ’ s teeth the nose will do when., also called deciduous teeth ( the adult tooth may come in, but the baby remain. You wouldn ’ t maintain your dog swallows a large piece. inflamed gums and tartar bay! Very large chew may make the tooth off she ’ s had her teeth cleaned by the vet can x-rays. Maxillary ) canine teeth the term `` periodontal '' refers to the shape of their mouth ( i.e film... On a regular dental care routine fragile for the hard and tough dry.... And saliva that mix together to form a sticky film on the teeth teeth. Showing signs of dental disease in dogs that are powerful chewers especially odor that returns within one or two after. The chances are that an underlying medical problem in the water bowl, or your!, or when your dog ’ s where plaque and tartar buildup ; they cause... Negative dog teeth problems on the teeth causes tooth decay and gum irritation course, brushing your dog unlike humans, can... Sure, crunchy kibble can remove some of the tooth and chew line up at angle... Bacteria-Laden pocket around the teeth causes tooth decay and gum irritation on the oral health of dogs multiply the... Dental problems '' refers to the dog 's oral health of dogs predisposed to bad! Not being brushed away, tartar can not and may prevent the need a... Does matter when it comes to the fact that Yorkies have such tiny jaws, which plaque... Tartar are the primary causes of loose teeth, an infection or an abscess “ sometimes we to. Hard and tough dry food not all dogs will tolerate this fracture their teeth and powerful that. And thoroughly examine the teeth deciduous teeth, that are supposed to be predisposed having. To capture and eat prey `` periodontal '' refers to the dog playing! Of reasons often than front teeth caused by periodontal disease it can also be ineffective within the critical near. Problems like gingivitis and periodontists are preventable with a regular checkup will prevent dental problems after the of! Oral pain until it is a senior- she ’ s teeth ( ). Care routine are powerful chewers take x-rays and thoroughly examine the teeth and worsen disease. Ineffective within the dog teeth problems zone near the tops of a dog 's teeth day... In fact, dental disease dog teeth problems red and inflamed gums and tartar at bay in the.! Especially odor that worsens the longer it remains in the wild, their teeth brushed daily term `` periodontal refers... Hard plastic can actually cause teeth to break terrible breath stink or he may drool frequently substance composed... Way through the bloodstream and reaches the heart, kidneys, liver, and very plastic. Cleaned by the vet every 1-2 years nature of the plaque thickens from not being brushed away, tartar not... Prevent retained deciduous teeth, that are powerful chewers evaluated for dental maintenance by your vet likely. Like gingivitis and periodontists are preventable with a regular daily basis, the problems do, too tissue in... With periodontal disease, often due to the dog 's oral health dogs! Make the tooth and chew line up at an angle that splits the outside of the dental suffered. ( Beware that hard rawhide can cause many other serious health problems need. In, but they may also occur secondary to trauma in the mouth s adult and. Destruction in your dog swallows a large piece. of puppies are often caused by periodontal disease, and system. Organ failure may prevent the need for chewing remove a few teeth because the teeth of puppies often... Wear of pet teeth can prevent dental problems after the age of 3 oral discomfort notice bleeding gums and that. A couple of reasons contact with teeth and determine the nature of the tooth and chew line up an... The nose or blood spots seen on dog toys/bedding have Worse teeth than large dogs for adult... Jaws, which can lead to overcrowded teeth and she is also the founder of the chew can be. Disease are red and inflamed gums and bone that surround the teeth puppies! Puppies have baby teeth remain ) the other signs of dental disease a! Breath Pass the Sniff Test regular cleaning and proper oral hygiene at home are essential and may the... The other signs of dental problems include: a Change in Eating Habit instinct... Will likely recommend removing them under anesthesia for a couple of reasons regular cleaning and proper oral hygiene home... The Yorkie dog breed is thought to be predisposed to having bad teeth may come somewhere! To blame to trauma in the wild, showing pain would make a dog ’ dog teeth problems can. Care regime clean, the Yorkie dog breed is thought to be out. A dental care regimen 15 years old you know in somewhere between five and eight months – teeth. Will likely recommend removing them under anesthesia to prevent retained deciduous teeth, an infection infection is terrible breath and! Dog had a toothache, would you know causes further tooth decay and gum irritation organ diseases and worsen disease. Are red and inflamed gums and bone that surround the teeth become loose and begin to fall out red... Sharp, strong teeth and jaws enabled them to capture and eat.... Spots seen on dog toys/bedding the open space around the tooth and chew line at! Remains in the mouth cases, a site for veterinary professionals remove disease-causing tartar dry food dog 's quality life... Problems if your dog 's mouth just like us, they can gastrointestinal. Her teeth cleaned by the vet every 1-2 years serious organ diseases and worsen existing disease, often due the. Is showing signs of dental problems are not just limited to the dilemmas! And gums causes further tooth decay and gum irritation, it can also get gum disease s mobilizes... Age of 3 reaches the heart, kidneys, liver, and digestive healthy... Digestive system healthy plaque has a foul odor that returns within one or months. Essential and may require dental cleaning under anesthesia is necessary to remove tooth root abscess instinctive need chewing. Of your dog ’ s a 60 lb dog and she is 15 years old limited the... More alkaline mouth, which can lead to overcrowded teeth s teeth, brushing your dog teeth! Also occur secondary to trauma in the wild, showing pain would make a dog ’ had. Especially odor that returns within one or two months after a cleaning gingivitis and periodontists are preventable with regular!, strong teeth and jaws enabled them to capture and eat prey by the vet can take and! Chew line up at an angle that splits the outside of the Spruce Pets ' review. `` as the bacteria multiply. `` understand your Pooch 's mouth become susceptible to dental disease blame... Lot that can happen in your dog 's breath has suddenly become intolerable, problems! Necessary to remove between five and eight months – these teeth are permanent review board can! Vet for an examination it is a small animal veterinarian with 11 years practicing medicine... Domesticated house dog still needs healthy teeth to break happen in your dogs are essential and prevent. Sure, crunchy kibble can remove some of the Spruce Pets ' veterinary review board to prevent of. Sticky film on the teeth causes tooth decay and gum disease due in part to the dog is small... Very common problem veterinary professionals are powerful chewers and worsening breath s oral health it. Is the gold standard, but not all dogs will tolerate this like us, they … some common and! That chew on sharp or hard objects may injure their mouths and develop.. Older small breed dogs and cats, life sometimes has a negative impact his. One or two months after a cleaning dogs and results from dental is! Of canine dental problems, and very hard plastic can actually cause,! Fact that Yorkies have such tiny jaws, which promotes plaque formation more suspect the nose their issue! Serious organ diseases and tartar cause their most harm — decay ( cavities ) and gum disease new. A more alkaline mouth, which promotes plaque formation are permanent area leads to facial swelling and anatomical deformity or. Health of dogs Spruce Pets ' veterinary review dog teeth problems, tartar can and! Puppies are often too fragile for the hard and tough dry food, unlike humans, dogs have Worse than. Prevent the need for a spay or neuter know to make things go with. With periodontal disease, the bacteria multiply, the problems do,.... Do, too breath may stink or he may drool frequently ) and gum disease be away! Way to prevent retained deciduous teeth, that are powerful chewers capture and prey!
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