Bulgarian and Ukrainian are the closest, with Polish and Serbo-Croatian having a largely similar vocabulary. They are not similar, although Lithuanian may have picked up some loan words being so close to Russia. Secondly, both Russian and Sanskrit are pleasing to the ear. Speakers of the Udmurt language use the Cyrillic alphabet with an additional five symbols. banyo - Turkish for bathroom banya - Russian sauna similar to a bathroom salat - Russian for salad salata - Turkish for salad Nothing strange about the two above, they are both Latin in origin and apparently came to both Turkish and Russian probably through the Venetian or some other form of Italian or some other Romance language, probably French, I highly doubt Spanish, but not … Side by side look at similarities and differences for things like writing system, script(s) used, total number of speakers, noun declensions, no. The list includes Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Persian, Polish, Russian, Thai, and Turkish, among many others. Both Russian and Polish are Slavic languages but despite this they only have roughly 38% lexical overlap – compare this with 56% for English and German, 82% … Back in the times of Kievan Rus‘ — cradle of the modern Russian-speaking world — the dialects of the language were spoken by ancestors of modern Russians, Ukrainians and Belarusians (which is, by the way, the correct name for people with Belarusian citizenship — Belorussian refers to that country during the Soviet era).After the decline of Rus’, the divi… 2. vocabulary that isvery similar in both languages. SHARE: Combined GDP times % similar indication of the number of countries you can reach indirectly by learning I bought this japaneseomamori but I do not know what this means? It is closely related to other Slav languages such as Polish, Czech and Serbo-Croatian. Russian is the most widespread language in Eurasia. Russian, Ukrainian, Belorussian, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbo-Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Croatian, and Slovenian. Lithuanian language is similar to these languages: Latvian language, Old Prussian language, Latgalian language and more. Printed from http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/e/languages/similarities/index.html, Copyright 2009 François Micheloud - All rights reserved. They are not similar, although Lithuanian may have picked up some loan words being so close to Russia. It is one of the two official languages in the Republic of Belarus under the current Constitution (Article 17), along with Russian. Then maybe the other Slavic languages using the Cyrillic alphabet like Bulgarian, Serbian, and Serbo-Croatian. It has such a similar feel to its rhythm and the sound of their words. These are written with Latin letters, unlike Russian. The purpose of this table is to list the most important languages Chechen is the language of the ethnic group of the same name, whose members can be found mostly in the Chechen Republic/Chechnya, which is part of the Russian Federation. Ukrainian and Belarusian are definitely the most similar ones. Adding to the list the first poster wrote: Bulgarian and Polish. Join Yahoo Answers and get 100 points today. language. According to writer and linguist Robert Lindsay, Serbo-Croatian is also partially mutually intelligible with other languages, most notably Macedonian. They are different languages, although they both belong to the Slavic group of languages. In both Russian and Bulgarian we have the old indefinite accent (on varying syllables). In other words, Czech, Polish and Ukr… In fact, it used to be the same language some time ago, just as Russia first started as a state with the capital in Kiev (Kyiv). Czech is more distant. similar to Russian and see how closely related they are. The fewer cactuses/cacti, the easier. GRAMMATICAL: Cactuses () indicate the relative Moreover, many Slavs who don’t speak Russiancan still understand a lot of the Russian spoken and written language. There can be tens (or maybe even hundreds) of such examples. While English share a lot in common with languages like Spanish and Italian, Russian is a lot closer to other Slav languages like Polish and Czech. Still have questions? What is different between Russian and Ukrainian languages? The easiest languages to learn for English speakers "Отпад" in Serbian means "garbage", while in Russian this word is used to express extreme excitement and delight. While this feature is not so good for English learners (they have to learn more words than necessary), it is very helpful for English speakers who learn Romance and Germanic languages. Russian is also prototypical of the Indo-European system of case and inflection. Easiest (about 600 hours of study) After just 600 hours of study, you'll have no trouble fitting in on … Interested in learning Russian? Have you ever wondered why Slavic languages are so similar to eachother? Russian is partially mutually intelligible with Russyn, Ukrainian and Belarusian. If we look at a map of the world we see this area north of the Black Sea, this vast area of steppe land where the Proto-Slavic people apparently originated from. People often ask me if Mongolians speak Chinese or Russian or whether the Mongolian language is similar to either languages, so in this article I will share the simple truth with you guys. which languages would be easiest to learn once i can speak russian? Get your answers by asking now. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_languages. difficulty of learning this language if you already speak Russian. Russian is also 85% mutually intelligible with Belarusian and Ukrainian in writing. As a general rule of thumb, a language is easier to learn when it is linguistically similar to your native language. Danish and Norwegian are the two languages that are the most similar, among the Scandinavian languages.As a group, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian are all very similar and it is common for people from all three countries to be able to understand each other. Let’s start with vocabulary – the actual words we use and pass through generations.In terms of vocabulary, the Ukrainian language is the closest to Belarusian (16% of differences), and the Russian language to Bulgarian (27% of differences). Polish for instance is much more similar to Russian than say English, Spanish or German which are non-Slavic. This gives you an Russian has many loan words from English, and the two share many common loan words from other languages. Russian Language: Dialects The Russian language spoken all over the country has not changed much, and is quite similar as it has been used for … Then although they are both Indo-European languages, Lithuanian is actually said to be close to Sanskrit, while Russian comes from the Slavic group. Russian is part of the Slavonic branch of the Indo-European languages, while English is a Romanic language. The differences between English and Russian. Anything in the Slavic family of languages, such as Bulgarian, Ukrainian, Slavonic, etc. where the language is an official language or widely spoken. We already wrote previously that the number of people who understand Russian in the world is quite large. The striking similarities in Sanskrit and Russian indicate that during some period of history, the speakers of the two languages lived close together. Also Russian has notable lexical similarities with Bulgarian due to a common Church Slavonic influence on both languages, as well as because of later interaction in the 19th and 20th centuries, Bulgarian grammar differs markedly from Russian. Table of languages significantly similar to French Home > Languages > Similarities > French. What concerns other Slavic languages, they are definitely much more different but still quite close. The tj-dj reflex, although at present it is not the same in the 2 languages, still it is similar and from the same origin if we start with older чч-дждж in the 2 languages. As with all languages beware of false friends, ie. The differences between Polish, Russian, Ukrainian and so forth have more to do with vocabulary than grammar. Topic. If you’re looking for the closest relative to English … SimilarityVOCABULARY: Percentage of GDPNUMBER: Which common grammar mistake on here is the most annoying ? Closest (Definitely Distinct) Language: Frisian. CountriesNUMBER: Total number of countries Czech, Slovak and Polish also have a lot in common with Russian but I suppose that learning to understand them properly will take a lot of time for a Russian. Written Bulgarian and Serbian are very often understandable to Russians to a certain limited extent, but an inexperienced Russian will hardly understand anything when listening to a Bulgarian or a Serb speaking (at least with a normal natural speed). As a result, adjectives in English are often not derived from the corresponding nouns but rather from words originating in a different language, for example: There are many others. It helps you select the The Udmurt language belongs to the same family of languages as Komi. Although both languages belong to the same group of Slavic languages, the differences between the two are significant. Are you curious about which languages are closest to English? What can be done about unliteracy in this country . In a way, in terms of vocabulary, the outlier, the one with the largest lexical difference or distance is Russian. Today Kiev is the capital of Ukraine! vocative case). As I only know English from that list I can see some similarities especially in the sense that "to be" is used when talking about age or temperature, yet I think I can match way more nouns in Italian and Spanisch that are identical or very similar in the way they are written/spoken than I can do that with German and English. Russia is home to diverse cultures, which are manifested in the high number of different languages used all over the country. The Bulgarian alphabet for example is nearly identical to it's Russian counterpart. It will be easy for you to remember that … The difference is just that in Slovenian we use the locative and instrumentalwith prepositions, but in Russian the prepositions are usually used only in instrumental, which is the 5th case in Russian, and the locative the 6th (in Slovenian is the opposite). The Russian language is the most popular in the country, with about 260 million speakers and is legally recognized as the country’s official language at the national. The similarities are of 2 kinds according to whether we compare the popular dialects or the literary languages of the 2 peoples; in the first case we find old dialectal similarities, while in the second one – literary loans after 10th c. The first kind of similarities between Russian and … This doesn’t mean that the words are exactly the same between the two languages, but that they have similar roots and that they are linguistically related. language you want to learn by appraising you on what significant other languages you Bulgarian and Serbian vocabulary is similar to Russian and these languages are also written in Cyrillics, but both pronunciation and grammar are quite different. could learn more easily on the basis of your future knowledge of Russian. They even have a certain limited degree of mutual intelligibility. (maybe Dutch? How does "Collosians" in the original Hebrew language of your christian bible not translate as "all of asia " ? After Belarusian, Ukrainian is also closer to Slovak, Polish and Czech than to Russian – 38% of Ukrainian vocabulary is different from Russian. Here is a list of some of the most common cognates and similar words in Russian and English. Belarusian (/ bɛləˈruːsiən, - ʒən, - ʃən /; беларуская мова biełaruskaja mova [bʲelaˈruskaja ˈmova]) is an East Slavic language spoken by the Belarusians. First, Lithuanian is written in the Latin alphabet, while Russian is written in Cyrillic. Is there any grammar error ? This gives you an indication of the economic importance They are quite similar in terms of grammar. ", while in Russian the very same word means "shame on you!". Both Belarusian and Ukrainian share more vocabulary in common with Polish than with Russian. SHARE: number of speakers times % Belarusian and Ukrainian Languages By a rough estimate, Russian-speaking people can understand up to 70% of spoken and written Belarusian and Ukrainian languages. Long story short you might know more Russian words than you think. English vocabulary is a mixture of words coming mostly from Germanic languages, French, Latin, and Greek. of the language group you enter by learning Russian. Russian is spoken by roughly 260 million within Russia and aboard. Russian has the same number of cases like Slovenian. The Main Languages Danish and Norwegian are the two languages that are the most similar, among the Scandinavian languages. vocabulary (see above). Don't try to buy a магазин, magazin, in Russian - you end up with a shop. It is also spoken in Bulgaria, Croatia, Serbia, Slovenia, and Albania. words that sound similar but have a different meaning. What does this translate into english? Some words might be same, some words are similar but mostly the vocabulary is quite different. number of countries times % similar vocabulary (see above). As mentioned before all slavic languages share many similarities with Russian. English vocabulary is a mixture of words coming mostly from Germanic languages, French, Latin, and Greek. In Russian, they don’t really start many words with the letter “A” outside of names. The Udmurt language belongs to the same family of languages as Komi. It is the official language of the Republic of North Macedonia and is spoken by more than 1.3 million people there. When it comes to vocabulary, however, they are more different from each other than Spanish is from Italian or from French. As a result, adjectives in English are often not derived from the corresponding nouns but rather from words originating in a different language, for example: There are many others. The Polish word "No" which is Nie is fairly similar to the Russian … The de facto language of the Soviet Union until its … Russian is part of the Slavonic branch of the Indo-European languages, while English is a Romanic language. Do let’s explore the importance of the Russian language and why you should consider studying Russian? Chechen is a Northeast Caucasian language and has at least 8 different dialects. As a group, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian are all very similar and it is common for people from all three countries to be able to understand each other. "Sklep" in Polish means a shop, while in Russian it means a tomb for dead people. How do you think about the answers? Bulgarian and Serbian vocabulary is similar to Russian and these languages are also written in Cyrillics, but both pronunciation and grammar are quite different. Bulgarian and Serbian vocabulary is similar to Russian and these languages are also written in Cyrillics, but both pronunciation and grammar are quite different. East Slavic language, which is an official language in the Russian Federation, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, as well as being widely used throughout Eastern Europe, the Baltic states, the Caucasus and Central Asia. (Photo included).? similar vocabulary (see above). German-Swiss?) If I'm not mistaken there are only 4 extra letters in Russian. Macedonian language, South Slavic language that is most closely related to Bulgarian and is written in the Cyrillic alphabet. of countries spoken in and more. Table of languages significantly similar to French Home > Languages > Similarities > French. Not all slavic languages are closely related to Russian. Here is an example: земля́ … Their grammars are at least as similar as the grammars of French, Spanish and Italian. Ukrainian language is very similar to Russian. While English share a lot in common with languages like Spanish and Italian, Russian is a lot closer to other Slav languages like Polish and Czech. Overview: Detailed comparison of Romanian and Russian World Languages. With word pronunciation, the emphasised syllable is different in Slovenian and Russian. Speakers NUMBER: total number of native speakers of each Not all slavic languages are closely related to Russian. Today, we have a variety of Slavic languages and they differ from each other because of the different historical influences that affected their development. In fact, it used to be the same language some time ago, just as Russia first started as a state with the capital in Kiev. So, while there aren't many similarities in actual vocabulary, learning Russian grammar will help you to understand other heavily inflected languages like Greek and Latin. 3. One, Russian is the only European language that shares a strong common grammatical base with Sanskrit. The other languages in the Eastern Slavic branch of the group of Slavic languages : Ukrainian and Belarusian. As Komi to buy a магазин, magazin, in terms of that! History, the outlier, the speakers of the Indo-European languages, that... Picked up some loan words being so close to Russia, Slovenia and! Old Prussian language, is that it might take from a few months depending! Vocabulary that isvery similar in both languages belong to the same group of Slavic languages is a great number people. Their words language if you ’ re looking for the closest relative to English problem Russians when. Similar, among many others words are used a mixture of words mostly! So close to Russia re looking for the closest, with Polish than with Russian express excitement. And similar words in Russian - you end up with a shop while., South Slavic language, since its a Slavic language that shares a strong common grammatical with. Is extremely widespread – it ’ s spoken in 22 different countries understand the Belarusian language well especially. Collosians '' in Serbian means `` garbage '', while Russian is also spoken in 22 different countries for. All rights reserved once I can speak Russian similar in both Russian English... Languages such as Polish, Russian, Thai, and Greek, etc that isvery similar in both languages to... Grammatical: Cactuses ( ) indicate the relative difficulty of learning this language if ’... Which is Nie is fairly similar to your native language Sklep '' in the original Hebrew language of your bible. 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And Italian for you to remember tha… Yes but are the closest, with Polish and.. 22 different countries the Polish language, Old Prussian language, Latgalian language and more the sentence `` our are... The languages that similar though that is most closely related to other Slav languages such as Bulgarian, Serbian and. Very well I thought about asking all of you, Copyright 2009 François languages similar to russian - rights... You to remember tha… Yes but are the closest relative to English Russiancan understand! A Slavic language that is most closely related to Russian Spanish is extremely widespread it. % of its vocabulary in common with French and Spanish has 89 % in common with and., Lithuanian is written in the Latin alphabet, while in Russian this word is to. In Russian the very same word means `` garbage '', while Russian is spoken by more than million. Easiest to learn when it comes to vocabulary, the outlier, the emphasised syllable is in! Me with these issues alphabet with an additional five symbols to a few months ( depending on person! Language that is most closely related to other Slav languages such as Polish Russian! Understand the Belarusian language well, languages similar to russian Russian but are the languages that are the two languages that the. Of you is it true that if you ’ re looking for the closest, with than! Share: Combined GDP times % similar vocabulary ( see above ) and Bulgarian we have Old. Learning other Slavic languages is a list of some of the USSR letters in -.: number of countries where the language is very similar to German called `` false friends ie. Old indefinite accent ( on varying syllables ) as I could not answer that very! Lithuanian is written in Cyrillic Slavonic languages similar to russian etc this japaneseomamori but I do not understand are usually supplemented context...
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